{"id":1244,"date":"2023-06-13T21:20:13","date_gmt":"2023-06-14T02:20:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/?p=1244"},"modified":"2023-06-13T21:20:27","modified_gmt":"2023-06-14T02:20:27","slug":"fico-score-factors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/fico-score-factors\/","title":{"rendered":"Everything Affecting Your FICO Score"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ah, the FICO score. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

That magical three-digit number that\u2019s supposed to summarize your entire financial history into a neat little package.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But what exactly is a FICO score<\/a>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In short, it’s a credit score. But not just any credit score \u2013 it’s the credit score that lenders use to decide whether or not to give you a loan. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

If you’re looking to get a home loan so you can start house hacking<\/a>, your FICO score will be one of the deciding factors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

So how is this number calculated? And what are the factors that go into it?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FICO Score Factors<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Fortunately, the calculation isn’t exactly a closely guarded secret.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"fico<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Your FICO score takes into account your payment history, your credit utilization, the age of your credit accounts, your credit mix, and any new credit inquiries.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Let\u2019s review each of these factors in more detail:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Payment History<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Payment history is the biggest factor that goes into your FICO score. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

It’s important to make sure you’re always making on-time payments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

If you have a history of late payments, your FICO score will suffer as a result. On the other hand, if you have a good payment history, your FICO score will be boosted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Simply put, if you’re looking to boost your FICO score quickly, the first step is to make sure you’re paying your bills on time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amounts Owed (Credit Usage)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The next factor is your credit usage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Your credit usage (or “utilization rate”) is the amount of debt you have relative to your credit limits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For example, if you have a credit card with a $1000 limit and a $500 balance, your credit utilization would be 50%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The higher your credit utilization, the lower your FICO score will be. This is because high credit utilization is a potential indicator of financial stress, and lenders are reluctant to lend to people who are already are maxing out their debts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Age of Credit Accounts<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The next factor is the average age of your credit accounts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Your FICO score will benefit the longer you’ve been using credit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lenders like to see that you’ve had plenty of history with using and paying back debt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The longer a credit line stays open, the better.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

So if you’re looking to improve your FICO score, one of the best things you can do is keep your oldest credit card(s) open and active.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

That way, you’ll have a longer credit history, and a better average age of accounts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Credit Mix<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Another major factor that goes into calculating your FICO score is your “credit mix.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This refers to the different types of credit accounts you have, such as credit cards, mortgages, auto loans, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Someone who has both a mortgage and a credit card will benefit from this factor more than someone who just has a credit card.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

So, if you’re looking to improve your FICO score, try diversifying your credit mix. It could help you get approved for that loan you’ve been wanting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

That said, this is a relatively small factor compared to the others mentioned above.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

New Credit Inquiries<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The next factor is whether you’ve made recent credit inquiries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

When you apply for a new credit card, the lender will typically perform a hard inquiry on your credit report.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This type of inquiry can lower your FICO score by a few points.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thankfully, the effect of a hard inquiry on your FICO score will typically disappear after a year or so.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In short, applying for a new credit card can have a small negative impact on your FICO score. However, as long as you manage your credit responsibly, your FICO score should quickly rebound.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Like credit mix, this is also a smaller factor when compared to the rest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FICO Score: The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Your credit score will fall into a range between 300 and 850.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anything above 650 is considered Good<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anything below 550 is considered Poor<\/strong>. That means it’s unlikely you\u2019ll get approved for loans without a cosigner or extremely high interest rates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the opposite extreme, if your score is between 750 and 850, that means you have Excellent<\/strong> credit. This is the range you\u2019ll want to be in for the best loans with the best interest rates. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Importance of a Credit Score When Buying A House<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Lenders use your credit score to determine how likely you are to repay a loan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

If you have a high score, getting approved for a loan<\/a> and receiving lower interest rates is easier. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the other hand, a low score means you risk higher interest rates and even being denied a loan altogether.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In addition, your credit score can affect your down payment options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For example, if you have a FICO score of 580 or above, you may only need a 3.5% down payment on an FHA loan<\/a>. However, if your score is below 580, you’ll need at least 10% down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As a general rule, if you’re around a 740 score or higher, you should be able to get the best possible terms on loans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tips for Improving Your FICO Score<\/h2>\n\n\n
\n
\"improve<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

There are a few simple things you can do to improve your FICO score. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

First, and most importantly, make sure you always pay your bills on time<\/strong>! This includes credit card bills, utility bills, and any other recurring payments. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Second, keep your balances low. If you have multiple credit cards, try to keep the balances on all of them below 30% of their credit limit, if not lower.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Finally, don’t open too many new accounts at once. Applying for multiple new lines of credit can lower your FICO score, so it’s best to space out your applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

This website, and any communication stemming from it, should not be taken as financial or legal advice for your specific situation. Consult directly with a licensed financial professional should you need investment advice and consult directly with a licensed attorney directly should you need legal advice. Assume all links are affiliate links. I am an Amazon affiliate.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ah, the FICO score.  That magical three-digit number that\u2019s supposed to summarize your entire financial history into a neat little package. But what exactly is a FICO score? In short,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1435,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[32,34,33,17,35,19],"aioseo_notices":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1244"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1244"}],"version-history":[{"count":29,"href":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1244\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1467,"href":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1244\/revisions\/1467"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/househackhelp.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}